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Maryland gambling laws

Maryland gambling laws allow six land-based casinos, a state lottery, licensed online sports betting and registered fantasy contests, all overseen by the Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency. Online casino games are not legal, and the agency says no other real-money online gaming operates legally in the state. Here's each form of gambling, the laws behind it, and the bills to watch.

MD No state-licensed online casinos · Maryland guide

Key takeaways

  • One agency, the Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency (MLGCA), regulates casinos, the lottery, sports wagering and fantasy contests.
  • Online casinos are not legal in Maryland; a 2025 legislative fiscal note says expanding to them would need a voter referendum.
  • Online sports betting is legal, with 12 licensed online operators, under laws passed in 2020 and 2021.
  • No sweepstakes casino ban has been enacted, but the MLGCA has sent cease-and-desist letters to Chumba Casino, LuckyLand Slots and others.
Regulator
Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency
Online casinos
Not legal (MLGCA)
Commercial casinos
6
Online sports betting
Legal: 12 licensed online operators
Daily fantasy
Legal: 11 registered operators
Casino age
21 (AGA, third-party)
Sweepstakes ban
None enacted as of October 2026

Maryland gambling laws in one minute

Maryland runs a tightly licensed system. Gambling that the state approves goes through the MLGCA, whether it's a slot machine at Horseshoe Baltimore, a lottery ticket, a sports bet on a phone or a paid fantasy contest. Anything outside that list, including real-money online casino games, isn't authorized.

Maryland gambling at a glance (October 2026)
Form of gamblingStatusBasis
Land-based casinosLegal, 6 commercial venuesLicensed by the MLGCA
Online casinosNot legalMLGCA: no real-money online gaming beyond sports and fantasy
Sports bettingLegal, retail and onlineCh. 492 of 2020 (referendum), Ch. 356 of 2021
Daily fantasyLegal11 registered online operators
LotteryLegalRun by the MLGCA
Sweepstakes casinosNo ban enacted2025 and 2026 bills not passed
Tribal casinosNone recordedNot found in our sources

For the wider picture, including offshore options and help resources, start at our Maryland online casinos hub.

The Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency

One agency covers almost everything. The Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency (opens in a new tab) runs the state lottery, licenses and audits the casinos, and licenses sports wagering and fantasy operators. That single-regulator setup is less common than you might think; our guide to state gambling regulators shows how other states split the job.

The agency's position on the internet is direct. Its legal vs. illegal online gaming page (opens in a new tab) says that, apart from licensed sports wagering and fantasy competitions, no other forms of real-money online or mobile gaming are operating legally in Maryland. It also lists the companies it has sent cease-and-desist letters to, noting that the list isn't complete.

Are online casinos legal under Maryland gambling laws?

No. Online slots, blackjack and roulette for real money have no license route in Maryland. A 2025 fiscal note from the Department of Legislative Services, attached to HB 1140 (opens in a new tab), indicates that expanding gaming to online casinos would require approval by voters in a referendum. That's the same path sports betting took in 2020.

Offshore casinos still accept Maryland players, and the MLGCA treats that activity as outside the law. It doesn't publish a statement that players will be prosecuted, and we don't suggest either way. What it means in practice is covered on our real money casinos in Maryland page: no state regulator to complain to, no state protection for balances, and terms written by the casino.

Some neighboring states take the other route. Pennsylvania, Delaware and West Virginia all license online casinos, and our list of states with legal online casinos explains how those licenses work inside each state's borders.

Maryland's six casinos and the law that licenses them

Real-money casino games in Maryland happen at six commercial venues, all licensed by the MLGCA. The 2025 fiscal note lists them as:

  • Hollywood Casino Perryville, in Cecil County
  • Ocean Downs
  • Live! Casino in Anne Arundel County
  • Rocky Gap
  • Horseshoe Baltimore, a short trip for players in Baltimore
  • MGM National Harbor

The minimum casino age is 21, according to the American Gaming Association's 2026 State of the States report. Our sources record no tribal casinos in Maryland, so the federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act plays little part here, unlike in states with tribal compacts.

Maryland sports betting law

Sports wagering became possible after the Supreme Court struck down the federal ban in Murphy v. NCAA in 2018. Maryland voters approved it by referendum under Chapter 492 of 2020, and Chapter 356 of 2021 set out the licensing system.

The MLGCA lists 12 licensed online and mobile sports wagering operators, plus retail sportsbooks. A third-party report gives the online launch as November 23 without stating the year, so we don't quote one. For the rules on how and where you can bet, see our page on Maryland sports betting.

Fantasy contests and the Maryland Lottery

Paid daily fantasy contests are legal in Maryland, and the MLGCA lists 11 registered online fantasy competition operators. Our overview of daily fantasy sports laws compares Maryland's registration model with other states.

That same agency runs the Maryland Lottery. Whether tickets can be bought online isn't covered in our sources, so check the lottery's own site. The minimum ages for lottery play and sports betting weren't confirmed in our sources either; see our gambling age by state table for the latest we have.

Sweepstakes casinos and Maryland gambling laws

Maryland hasn't passed a sweepstakes casino ban. A third-party bill tracker records that HB 1140 in 2025 proposed one but wasn't enacted, and that 2026 bills HB 1226, HB 295 and SB 652 also didn't pass.

The regulator has acted anyway. The MLGCA sent cease-and-desist letters to Chumba Casino and LuckyLand Slots on November 18, 2025, and lists Stake.us among the recipients too. Those letters show the agency views dual-currency sweepstakes casinos as unauthorized gaming, ban or no ban. Our page on sweepstakes casinos in Maryland goes into detail, and sweepstakes casino laws compares states.

MLGCA cease-and-desist letters

The agency's published list gives a sense of what it considers unauthorized. It's not comprehensive, and it covers prediction markets and skill-gaming apps as well as casinos.

Selected MLGCA cease-and-desist letters
RecipientDateType of product
1v1 meAugust 27, 2026Online gaming app
31 Bets CasinoMarch 2, 2026Online casino
Avia GamesDecember 19, 2025Skill-gaming apps
Chumba Casino and LuckyLand SlotsNovember 18, 2025Sweepstakes casinos
KalshiApril 7, 2025Prediction market
Stake.us, Robinhood, Crypto.com, FortuneJackDates not recorded hereSweepstakes, prediction and crypto products

None of our partner casinos appears on that list as recorded. That doesn't make them authorized in Maryland; the agency says the list is incomplete. Our explainer on cease-and-desist letters covers what these letters do, and prediction markets explains the Kalshi dispute.

Penalties and the federal laws that apply in Maryland

The specific Maryland criminal statutes and penalties for illegal gambling aren't summarized on the MLGCA page we rely on, so we don't quote them here. If you need the exact wording, check the Maryland Code or ask a Maryland lawyer.

Federal law sits on top of state law and mostly targets operators, not players:

  • The Illegal Gambling Business Act makes it a federal crime to run a gambling business that breaks state law, involves five or more people and runs for more than 30 days or takes $2,000 in a day, with up to five years in prison.
  • UIGEA bars gambling businesses from accepting cards, transfers and checks for unlawful internet gambling under 31 U.S.C. § 5363 (opens in a new tab). It doesn't make placing a bet a federal crime for the player.
  • The Wire Act applies to sports betting, according to the First Circuit's 2021 ruling, and reaches people in the business of betting.

Recent Maryland gambling bills and events

Timeline of key Maryland gambling law events
YearEventOutcome
2020Chapter 492: sports wagering referendumApproved
2021Chapter 356: sports wagering licensing lawEnacted
2025HB 1140: proposed sweepstakes banNot enacted (third-party tracker)
2025Cease-and-desist letters to Kalshi, Chumba Casino, LuckyLand Slots, Avia GamesIssued by the MLGCA
2026HB 1226, HB 295, SB 652 on sweepstakesNot enacted (third-party tracker)
2026Letters to 31 Bets Casino and 1v1 meIssued by the MLGCA

No online casino bill had passed by October 2026. If one does, it would still need voters to approve it, according to the fiscal note, so any change would take time.

Gambling taxes for Maryland players

Winnings are taxable federal income, from a casino in Baltimore or an offshore site alike. For payments made in 2026, casinos report slot, keno and bingo wins of $2,000 or more on Form W-2G. From tax year 2026 the loss deduction is reported to be capped at 90% of losses, and only up to winnings; check IRS guidance.

Our gambling taxes overview explains the federal rules. Maryland's own income tax treatment of winnings isn't covered in our sources, so check with the state comptroller or a tax professional.

What Maryland gambling laws mean for you: a checklist

  1. Use MLGCA-licensed options if you want state protection: the six casinos, licensed sportsbooks, registered fantasy sites and the lottery.
  2. Know that any real-money online casino accepting you from Maryland is outside the state's licensing system.
  3. Check the MLGCA's cease-and-desist list before signing up with any online gaming brand.
  4. If you use an offshore site, read its terms on withdrawals, caps and disputes first, since no Maryland agency can help.
  5. Keep records of wins and losses for your taxes.
  6. Set a budget before you play, and use deposit limits or blocking tools if gambling stops being fun.

Problem gambling help in Maryland

The Maryland Alliance for Responsible Gambling (opens in a new tab) is the state program the MLGCA points to. Nationally, the National Problem Gambling Helpline is 1-800-MY-RESET (1-800-697-3738), by call or text, with chat through NCPG's help and treatment page (opens in a new tab). Gamblers Anonymous runs meetings, and Gamban and BetBlocker can block gambling sites on your devices.

Offshore casino offers shown to Maryland readers

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Frequently asked questions

Is online gambling legal in Maryland?

Partly. Online sports betting with one of 12 licensed operators and paid fantasy contests with registered operators are legal. Online casino games are not; the MLGCA says no other real-money online gaming operates legally in the state. Offshore casinos that accept Maryland players sit outside that system. Our guide to whether online gambling is legal in the US puts Maryland in context.

Who regulates gambling in Maryland?

Nearly all of it falls to the Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency. The MLGCA runs the lottery, licenses and oversees the six casinos, licenses sports wagering operators and registers fantasy contest operators. It also sends cease-and-desist letters to unauthorized online brands. Our Maryland online casinos hub explains how the agency's stance affects players.

What is the gambling age in Maryland?

The casino age in Maryland is 21, according to the American Gaming Association's 2026 report. Our sources don't confirm separate minimum ages for the lottery or sports betting, so check with the operator or the MLGCA before playing. Offshore casinos set their own age rules, usually 18 or 21. Our gambling age by state page compares the rules.

Will Maryland legalize online casinos?

Not quickly. No online casino bill had passed by October 2026, and a 2025 Department of Legislative Services fiscal note indicates that expanding gaming to online casinos would require a voter referendum. Sports betting took that route in 2020. Until something changes, Maryland has no licensed online casino. Watch our Maryland real money casinos page for updates.

Does Maryland gambling law ban sweepstakes casinos?

Not by statute: there's no ban on the books, but the regulator treats sweepstakes casinos as unauthorized. Bills in 2025 and 2026 to ban them weren't enacted, according to a third-party tracker. The MLGCA has nonetheless sent cease-and-desist letters to Chumba Casino and LuckyLand Slots (November 18, 2025) and Stake.us. Our sweepstakes casino bans page tracks other states.

Can I get in trouble for playing at an offshore casino in Maryland?

The MLGCA says real-money online casino gaming isn't operating legally in Maryland, but it doesn't publish a statement about prosecuting players. Federal laws such as UIGEA target gambling businesses and their payments rather than individual bettors. The practical risks are losing a dispute with no regulator to help and slow payouts. See can I get in trouble for playing online casinos.

How many casinos are in Maryland?

Maryland has six commercial casinos: Hollywood Casino Perryville, Ocean Downs, Live! Casino in Anne Arundel County, Rocky Gap, Horseshoe Baltimore and MGM National Harbor. All are licensed and audited by the MLGCA, and the casino age is 21. Our sources record no tribal casinos in the state. Our guide to offshore versus state-licensed casinos compares the protections.

Do I pay tax on gambling winnings in Maryland?

Yes, winnings are taxable federal income wherever you win them. For 2026, slot, keno and bingo wins of $2,000 or more are reported on Form W-2G, and the loss deduction is reported to be capped at 90% of losses from tax year 2026, so check IRS guidance. Maryland's own rules aren't covered here. Read our W-2G form guide.

Is online poker legal in Maryland?

Not for real money. The MLGCA says that apart from licensed sports wagering and fantasy competitions, no other forms of real-money online or mobile gaming operate legally in Maryland, and that includes poker sites. Poker tables at the state's licensed casinos are a separate, in-person matter. A 2025 fiscal note indicates that expanding to online casino gaming would need a voter referendum, and no such bill had passed by October 2026. Our online poker laws page shows which states do allow it.

What was Maryland's HB 1140?

HB 1140 was a 2025 bill that proposed banning sweepstakes casinos in Maryland, and a third-party tracker records that it wasn't enacted. Its Department of Legislative Services fiscal note is still useful: it lists the state's six commercial casinos and indicates that expanding gaming to online casinos would require a voter referendum. Three 2026 sweepstakes bills, HB 1226, HB 295 and SB 652, also didn't pass. Our sweepstakes casino laws page compares how other states have acted.

Which federal gambling laws apply in Maryland?

Three matter most, and all mainly target operators. The Illegal Gambling Business Act makes it a federal crime to run a gambling business that breaks state law with five or more people for over 30 days or $2,000 in a day. UIGEA, 31 U.S.C. § 5363, bars gambling businesses from accepting cards, transfers and checks for unlawful internet gambling. The Wire Act covers sports betting, per the First Circuit's 2021 ruling. Maryland law still decides what players may do. Our Illegal Gambling Business Act page explains the first.

How do I report an illegal gambling site in Maryland?

Contact the Maryland Lottery and Gaming Control Agency through its website at mdgaming.com. The agency is the body that sends cease-and-desist letters to unlicensed online operators, and it publishes a list of recipients, from Kalshi in April 2025 to 1v1 me in August 2026. It doesn't publish a complaint route for disputes with offshore casinos you've played at, so a report won't recover money. For that, use the casino's own process. Our guide to complaining about an online casino covers the options.

Does Maryland have tribal casinos?

None are recorded in our sources. All six of Maryland's casinos are commercial venues licensed by the MLGCA: Hollywood Casino Perryville, Ocean Downs, Live! Casino in Anne Arundel County, Rocky Gap, Horseshoe Baltimore and MGM National Harbor. That sets Maryland apart from states where tribal compacts under the federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act shape the market, and from Maine, where online casinos are reserved for tribes. Our tribal gaming page explains how those compacts work.

Sources